{"id":23938,"date":"2025-06-18T13:41:16","date_gmt":"2025-06-18T12:41:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/resource\/developper-la-science-ouverte-en-afrique-supprimer-les-obstacles-creer-des-opportunites\/"},"modified":"2025-06-18T13:48:24","modified_gmt":"2025-06-18T12:48:24","slug":"developper-la-science-ouverte-en-afrique-supprimer-les-obstacles-creer-des-opportunites","status":"publish","type":"resource","link":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/resource\/developper-la-science-ouverte-en-afrique-supprimer-les-obstacles-creer-des-opportunites\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00e9velopper la science ouverte en Afrique : Supprimer les obstacles, cr\u00e9er des opportunit\u00e9s"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n
T\u00c9L\u00c9CHARGER LE DOCUMENT DE RECHERCHE<\/div><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n

<\/p>\n\n

L’Afrique est confront\u00e9e \u00e0 des d\u00e9fis importants en mati\u00e8re de partage et d’utilisation des connaissances scientifiques sur l’ensemble du continent. Un nouveau document de recherche de CODATA<\/a> montre comment le mouvement de la science ouverte peut ouvrir de nouvelles possibilit\u00e9s de collaboration, d’innovation et de d\u00e9veloppement durable. <\/p>\n\n

Qu’est-ce que la science ouverte ?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n

La science ouverte d\u00e9signe la pratique consistant \u00e0 rendre la recherche, les donn\u00e9es et les publications scientifiques librement accessibles \u00e0 tous. Elle encourage la collaboration entre les chercheurs, le public et le secteur priv\u00e9. Cette approche contribue \u00e0 rendre la recherche plus transparente, r\u00e9utilisable et inclusive. <\/p>\n\n

Le probl\u00e8me<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Bien que la science ouverte se d\u00e9veloppe \u00e0 l’\u00e9chelle mondiale, l’Afrique reste \u00e0 la tra\u00eene. De nombreux pays du continent disposent d’une infrastructure num\u00e9rique limit\u00e9e, de syst\u00e8mes de gestion des donn\u00e9es peu performants et de politiques qui ne favorisent pas l’acc\u00e8s libre. Les chercheurs travaillent souvent de mani\u00e8re isol\u00e9e et la confiance dans le partage des donn\u00e9es est faible en raison des craintes de perte de cr\u00e9dit ou de propri\u00e9t\u00e9 intellectuelle. <\/p>\n\n

Ce que l’\u00e9tude a trouv\u00e9<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

L’\u00e9tude a port\u00e9 sur 15 conseils de subventionnement scientifique en Afrique. Toutes les personnes interrog\u00e9es ont reconnu que la science ouverte pouvait stimuler les syst\u00e8mes scientifiques africains et soutenir la croissance \u00e9conomique. Certains pays, comme la Zambie et le Kenya, ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 pris des mesures pour partager les donn\u00e9es et d\u00e9velopper des politiques de science ouverte. Toutefois, le soutien politique, la formation et les ressources restent des d\u00e9fis majeurs. <\/p>\n\n

Ce qu’il faut faire pour am\u00e9liorer la science ouverte en Afrique<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n

Les auteurs recommandent de renforcer les politiques nationales, d’am\u00e9liorer la formation \u00e0 la science des donn\u00e9es et d’intensifier la collaboration r\u00e9gionale. Ils pr\u00e9conisent \u00e9galement des mesures incitatives pour encourager les chercheurs \u00e0 partager leurs travaux et des solutions pilot\u00e9es par l’Afrique qui int\u00e8grent les syst\u00e8mes de connaissances et les langues locales. <\/p>\n\n

Conclusion<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

La science ouverte offre \u00e0 l’Afrique l’occasion de renforcer ses capacit\u00e9s de recherche et de relever collectivement des d\u00e9fis communs. Avec le soutien et la collaboration appropri\u00e9s, les pays africains peuvent jouer un r\u00f4le de premier plan dans la cr\u00e9ation d’un syst\u00e8me scientifique ouvert, inclusif et efficace. <\/p>\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’Afrique est confront\u00e9e \u00e0 des d\u00e9fis importants en mati\u00e8re de partage et d’utilisation des connaissances scientifiques sur l’ensemble du continent. Un nouveau document de recherche de CODATA montre comment le mouvement de la science ouverte peut ouvrir de nouvelles possibilit\u00e9s de collaboration, d’innovation et de d\u00e9veloppement durable. Qu’est-ce que la science ouverte ? La science…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":23936,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","wds_primary_country":0,"wds_primary_resource-category":0,"wds_primary_sg_theme":0,"wds_primary_sg_type":0},"country":[],"resource-category":[],"sg_theme":[284],"sg_type":[],"class_list":["post-23938","resource","type-resource","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","sg_theme-strategic-communications-and-knowledge-uptake-fr"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nD\u00e9velopper la science ouverte en Afrique<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La science ouverte offre \u00e0 l'Afrique l'occasion de renforcer ses capacit\u00e9s de recherche et de relever collectivement des d\u00e9fis communs.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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Skivington","author_link":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/author\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"L’Afrique est confront\u00e9e \u00e0 des d\u00e9fis importants en mati\u00e8re de partage et d’utilisation des connaissances scientifiques sur l’ensemble du continent. Un nouveau document de recherche de CODATA montre comment le mouvement de la science ouverte peut ouvrir de nouvelles possibilit\u00e9s de collaboration, d’innovation et de d\u00e9veloppement durable. Qu’est-ce que la science ouverte ? La science…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource\/23938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/resource"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=23938"},{"taxonomy":"resource-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource-category?post=23938"},{"taxonomy":"sg_theme","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sg_theme?post=23938"},{"taxonomy":"sg_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sg_type?post=23938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}