{"id":21056,"date":"2024-04-12T14:20:24","date_gmt":"2024-04-12T13:20:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/resource\/etudes-de-cas-sur-leconomie-politique-des-conseils-scientifiques-en-afrique-subsaharienne\/"},"modified":"2025-05-07T11:58:00","modified_gmt":"2025-05-07T10:58:00","slug":"etudes-de-cas-sur-leconomie-politique-des-conseils-scientifiques-en-afrique-subsaharienne","status":"publish","type":"resource","link":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/resource\/etudes-de-cas-sur-leconomie-politique-des-conseils-scientifiques-en-afrique-subsaharienne\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c9tudes de cas sur l’\u00e9conomie politique des conseils scientifiques en Afrique subsaharienne"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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T\u00c9L\u00c9CHARGER LE DOCUMENT DE RECHERCHE<\/div><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n

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La recherche sur l’\u00e9conomie politique des Science Granting Councils (SGC) en Afrique sub-saharienne (SSA) a abouti \u00e0 de nombreuses conclusions et recommandations qui aideront \u00e0 d\u00e9velopper et \u00e0 guider le travail du SGCI. L’\u00e9tude soutient le Centre de recherches pour le d\u00e9veloppement international (CRDI ) du Canada<\/a>, le Department for International Development (DfID) du Royaume-Uni<\/a> et la National Research Foundation (NRF) d’Afrique du Sud<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n

L’\u00e9tude a utilis\u00e9 plusieurs m\u00e9thodes de collecte de donn\u00e9es, notamment des analyses documentaires, des entretiens r\u00e9gionaux et des \u00e9tudes de cas dans cinq pays : \u00c9thiopie, Kenya, Rwanda, S\u00e9n\u00e9gal et Tanzanie.<\/p>\n\n

R\u00e9sultats de l’examen des conseils de subventionnement de la science<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n

Faibles niveaux de financement<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Bien que tous les pays participant \u00e0 l’\u00e9tude reconnaissent l’importance du financement de la science, les d\u00e9penses publiques restent tr\u00e8s limit\u00e9es. La plupart des conseils scientifiques sont sous-financ\u00e9s et d\u00e9pendent donc des donateurs. Cela peut limiter la capacit\u00e9 des conseils \u00e0 \u00e9tablir des programmes de recherche ind\u00e9pendants ou \u00e0 investir dans l’innovation \u00e0 long terme. <\/p>\n\n

Le r\u00f4le du secteur priv\u00e9 est limit\u00e9<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Bien que l’engagement du secteur priv\u00e9 soit consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme important, il varie et, dans certains cas, est tr\u00e8s faible. Pour rendre la recherche plus attrayante pour le secteur priv\u00e9, il faut une meilleure communication et des incitations. <\/p>\n\n

La collaboration r\u00e9gionale se d\u00e9veloppe<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Le niveau de coordination et de soutien entre les pays augmente. La recherche men\u00e9e par les Africains commence \u00e0 \u00eatre inscrite \u00e0 l’ordre du jour des organismes r\u00e9gionaux et des bailleurs de fonds. <\/p>\n\n

Des agendas diff\u00e9rents<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Les priorit\u00e9s de recherche des nations et des r\u00e9gions ne sont pas toujours align\u00e9es. Cela peut \u00eatre source de confusion et d’inefficacit\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n

La sant\u00e9 et l’agriculture, secteurs cl\u00e9s de la recherche<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

La sant\u00e9 et l’agriculture b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient de la majeure partie des financements, mais l’int\u00e9r\u00eat pour l’extension de la recherche \u00e0 de nouveaux domaines est grandissant. Il s’agit notamment de l’\u00e9nergie, de la technologie et de la science du climat. <\/p>\n\n

N\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de d\u00e9finitions plus claires<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Il existe une ambigu\u00eft\u00e9 dans l’utilisation des diff\u00e9rents concepts et d\u00e9finitions entre les parties prenantes.<\/p>\n\n

Les SGC en tant qu’influenceurs politiques<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n

Les recherches et les \u00e9tudes de cas sur l’\u00e9conomie politique des Science Granting Councils d\u00e9montrent la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 pour les SGC de jouer le r\u00f4le de conseillers politiques. Cela permettra d’aligner la recherche au sein des nations et entre elles. Cela soutiendra \u00e9galement le d\u00e9veloppement de l’engagement des parties prenantes, y compris celles du gouvernement, des institutions acad\u00e9miques et du secteur priv\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n

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La recherche sur l’\u00e9conomie politique des Science Granting Councils (SGC) en Afrique sub-saharienne (SSA) a abouti \u00e0 de nombreuses conclusions et recommandations qui aideront \u00e0 d\u00e9velopper et \u00e0 guider le travail du SGCI. L’\u00e9tude soutient le Centre de recherches pour le d\u00e9veloppement international (CRDI ) du Canada, le Department for International Development (DfID) du Royaume-Uni…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":23009,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","wds_primary_country":0,"wds_primary_resource-category":0,"wds_primary_sg_theme":0,"wds_primary_sg_type":0},"country":[],"resource-category":[],"sg_theme":[282],"sg_type":[],"class_list":["post-21056","resource","type-resource","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","sg_theme-research-and-innovation"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nRevue : l'\u00e9conomie politique des conseils de subventions scientifiques en Afrique subsaharienne<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Les recherches sur l'\u00e9conomie politique des Science Granting Councils d\u00e9montrent la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 pour les SGC de jouer le r\u00f4le de conseillers politiques.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" 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L’\u00e9tude soutient le Centre de recherches pour le d\u00e9veloppement international (CRDI ) du Canada, le Department for International Development (DfID) du Royaume-Uni…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource\/21056","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/resource"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23009"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21056"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=21056"},{"taxonomy":"resource-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource-category?post=21056"},{"taxonomy":"sg_theme","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sg_theme?post=21056"},{"taxonomy":"sg_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgciafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sg_type?post=21056"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}